Ansible in a Container
Performing the tasks below should take less than 5 minutes to complete. There
are only 3 actual tasks to perform. Extra information is provided along the way
for different levels of experience.
This document expects that you have some basic understanding of Linux and
command line experience.
First you need to clone this repo. With the following command you can place this
repo in a directory of your choice. Note the trailing period which means to
clone into the current directory. Removing the trailing period will clone this
into its own directory within the one you have changed to in the cd command.
cd to/your/directory/of/choice
git clone git@github.com:k7faq/ansible-container.git .
EXAMPLES
Both of these examples accomplish the same task.
mkdir /user/home/myuser/containers/; cd $_
git clone git@github.com:k7faq/ansible-container.git .
OR
mkdir /user/home/myuser/containers/
cd /user/home/myuser/containers/
git clone git@github.com:k7faq/ansible-container.git .
Then you need to build the container using the following command FROM WITHIN the
directory you cloned your repo into. You need to build the container. A shell
script is provided:
./build
You now have a container built named ansible_2.7.
During the build process above an alias was created on your behalf. Provided
your Linux distro uses a .bash_profile in your home directory to store custom
settings you should be good to go using the following commands:
If all has succeded then you should be greeted with success reports like this:
PLAY RECAP *****************************************************************
localhost : ok=1 changed=1 unreachable=0 failed=0
How do I use this?
This container configuration allows the user to specify the command they wish to
execute against the installed and configuration application(s). Such as Ansible
offers several executable commands, including ansible and ansible-playbook,
etc. Following are two examples of how to use this container:
ansi ansible-playbook configure_env.yml -vvvv
ansi ansible --version
Why does this container not have an ENTRYPONT or CMD?
Ansible offers more than just one command (functional feature). Not specifying
either of these features allows me to specify which command I want to execute
without needing multiple containers. Yes, there may be other options, this is
just that I have chosen.
Some notes of interest
If you take time to look at the contents of the run command you will find that
your .ssh/ directory in your user home directory is passed to the container.
Why? Simply because of how Ansible works using ssh keys to connect to resources.
In my case I only use a username and password during the initial startup of a
VM. This initial step creates the user id and establishes the appropriate key(s)
for future connections. Thus each subsequent connection will utilize the key(s)
in my user home directory -OR- from the location specified.
HELP! All has failed
If the above failed, please look in your ~/.bash_profile file to verify an
alias of ansi was created for you. If you find one then please log out and log
back into your terminal window and try again. If still no success then try one
of the following:
Create a custom shell script * This will need to be in your $PATH
- use echo $PATH to verify your options
- typically /usr/local/bin/ is a great place for these
Create a sym(bolic) link named ansi
echo `sudo ln -sf ${PWD}/run /usr/local/bin/ansi
ll /usr/local/bin/ansi
- if not using Ubuntu (or a Debian product) * verify which file is used by the
OS to establish your users environment at login